Brainstorm what story to tell using paper and lights. Use a pencil and sketch what it will look like.
Place your micro:bit on a piece of paper and draw in pencil where to place your copper tape and LEDs. Take a look at the tips below for how to add multiple LEDs and how to layer pieces of copper tape. In this drawing, the lines are copper tape placements and the dots are LED locations.
Add copper tape and LEDs. Check that your LEDs are placed in the correct orientation (positive leg on the pin side, negative leg on the GND side).
After planning, start building your project both in MicroBlocks and out of paper.
Write the code that will control the LEDs. In this example, the A and B buttons are used to control each individual LED, as well as together when both buttons are pressed.
Use paper and any other materials to communicate your story.
It's okay to have multiple LEDs attached to the same copper tape. This type of circuit design is called parallel circuit.
A parallel circuit has multiple branches and allows for easier addition of multiple LEDs. In parallel, the LEDs retain most of their brightness.
A series circuit has all elements in a chain, one after another and makes a complete circle. In series, the more LEDs added, the dimmer they become.
In this example, three LEDs are all attached to the same pin. This design works well for LEDs that all use the same code. If you want to control LEDs individually, attach them to separate pins.
In this example, three LEDs are connected to three different pins. This allows for each LED to be programmed individually.